Here is the simple and low cost NiCd and NiMH battery charger circuit which can be used for various battery type and size. This battery charger use a regulator IC of LM317.
Schematic diagram:
The charge will start if a battery is connected between pins JP1-JP4 or JP2-JP4 or JP3-JP4. For example, if a battery is connected to JP1-JP4 pins then the current that flows cause a voltage drop to R1, then D1 causes a voltage drop of 0,7 volts and ?1 conducts. Then through transistor’s emitter flows a current that comes from Adjustment pin of LM317.
NiCd – NiMH Battery Charger Circuit Notes:
Pins
|
Battery type
|
JP1 – JP4
|
AAA
|
JP2 – JP4
|
AA
|
JP3 – JP4
|
PP3 & 6F22
|
PCB top and bottom layout:
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I have a few doubts on this NiMH battery charger circuit.
>Is there any battery full auto cutt off protection in this circuit?
If not can you tell how can i implement this?